Microsoft, Google, and the Trillion-Dollar Race to Cash In on Artificial Intelligence
Gary Rivlin
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2025
Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Gary Rivlin's insider chronicle of the high-stakes AI competition following ChatGPT's 2022 launch, centered on LinkedIn founder Reid Hoffman's formation of Inflection AI with DeepMind co-founder Mustafa Suleyman, based on extensive access to both companies.
The Story of Paypal and the Entrepreneurs Who Shaped Silicon Valley
Jimmy Soni
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2021
A narrative history of PayPal's founding and early years, with Peter Thiel as one of the main subjects. Covers key moments including the Musk-Thiel transition of power, the eBay acquisition, and Thiel's subsequent investments. Named New York Times Editors' Choice and Best Book of 2022 by The New Yorker.
Part of the Internet Biographies series, this biography traces Reid Hoffman's path from early startups through PayPal to the founding and growth of LinkedIn. The book examines Hoffman's three guiding principles—making the greatest impact for good, valuing relationships, and achieving massive scale—and provides chapters on his early ventures, Plan A and Plan B, LinkedIn's launch, and his impact beyond the company.
Reid Hoffman is what happens when a philosophy student who once planned to become an academic decides instead to become one of Silicon Valley’s most connected operators, investors, and public intellectuals. He was part of the PayPal founding team — the so-called “PayPal Mafia” that also produced Peter Thiel and Elon Musk — before co-founding LinkedIn in 2003 and selling it to Microsoft for $26.2 billion in 2016. That deal put him on Microsoft’s board of directors, where he sat for nearly a decade, and made him one of the rare people with a seat inside the company that bankrolled the modern AI boom.
For developers, Hoffman matters less as an engineer and more as a capital-and-narrative node in the AI ecosystem. As a partner at Greylock, he has backed generational companies, and he was a founding investor in OpenAI — meaning his fingerprints are on both the infrastructure and the funding of today’s frontier models. In 2022 he co-founded Inflection AI with Mustafa Suleyman, the DeepMind co-founder; the company built the Pi chatbot before Microsoft essentially absorbed its team and talent in a controversial 2024 “acqui-hire” that installed Suleyman as CEO of Microsoft AI. Hoffman’s proximity to that deal — as both an Inflection co-founder and a Microsoft director — is a good illustration of how few degrees of separation exist at the top of this industry.
Hoffman’s second act is as AI’s most relentlessly optimistic public intellectual. In January 2025 he published Superagency, arguing that AI is fundamentally a human-empowerment technology — that giving millions of people new capabilities at once (“superagency”) is a net good, and that the sensible posture is “smart risk-taking” rather than doom. He co-hosts the Possible podcast with Aria Finger and the long-running Masters of Scale, and he has increasingly experimented with AI itself as a medium — writing a book with GPT-4 and even deploying a “digital twin” to give an AI-generated keynote. Whether you find his techno-optimism clarifying or convenient, it’s one of the most influential frames shaping how Washington and boardrooms talk about AI.
Now he is moving from investor to builder again. In early 2025 he co-founded Manas AI with oncologist Siddhartha Mukherjee, an AI drug-discovery startup targeting aggressive cancers, running on Microsoft’s Azure. In June 2026 he announced he would not seek re-election to Microsoft’s board — after nearly a decade — to focus on Manas in “founder mode.” For anyone learning AI today, Hoffman is worth studying not for his code but for how he thinks about deploying it: fast, optimistically, and with an eye on both the returns and the story.
A Wall Street Journal bestseller exploring how large language models like GPT-4 can elevate humanity across education, business, and creativity. Hoffman uniquely co-writes with GPT-4, allowing readers to observe both the technology's capabilities and limitations while examining applications and challenges across justice, journalism, and other sectors.
Jeffrey Epstein association. Hoffman had documented contacts with the convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, including visits to Epstein’s private island, in the context of fundraising for MIT’s Media Lab. He has publicly apologized for the association; no allegations of wrongdoing have been made against him. The connection resurfaced in 2026 when Democratic candidates who had accepted his political donations faced criticism over it.
Political megadonor status. As one of the largest Democratic donors in the country, Hoffman is a lightning rod in partisan debates — critics on the right frame his AI advocacy and philanthropy as politically motivated, while some on the left question the influence of billionaire money in politics. It’s worth noting mainly because his political footprint is inseparable from how his AI-governance views are received in Washington.
The Inflection AI “acqui-hire.” Microsoft’s March 2024 move to hire away most of Inflection’s staff and license its technology for a reported ~$650 million drew scrutiny as a structure that captured a startup’s value while sidestepping a formal acquisition and antitrust review. Hoffman’s dual role — Inflection co-founder and Microsoft board member — put him on both sides of the table.
Spotify Podcasts
Brené Brown & Reid Hoffman on the skills every leader needs now
Masters of Scale
2026
The Case for AI Optimism — ft. Reid Hoffman
Prof G Markets
2026
LinkedIn Founder: Double Your Income With AI Before It's Too Late | Reid Hoffman
Silicon Valley Girl: AI, Tech and Career Growth
2026
Reid Hoffman & Inflection AI’s Sean White on designing AI that makes us better humans
Masters of Scale
2026
AI in 2026: Reid Hoffman’s Predictions on Agents, Work, and Creation
AI and I
2026
CEO Diaries: LinkedIn Founder Reid Hoffman: The Truth About Elon, Zuck, & Building Great Companies!
The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett
2025
Reid Hoffman Returns (on an optimistic AI)
Armchair Expert with Dax Shepard
2025
Reid Hoffman, LinkedIn Founder: It’s Time To Quit Your Job When You Feel This! Selling LinkedIn For $26 Billion Taught Me This About Life! Trump Is Going To Punish Me!
The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett
2024
Reid Hoffman ON: The Entrepreneur’s Mindset & Why What Got You Here Won’t Get You There